I FALL DEEP INTO OBLIVION – into something that’s too big to hold me. The history is too big, my color is all wrong and even while I hold the sides I can’t see my hands. Somewhere, there’s a rope. I know it’s there because it’s around my waste. I start to climb. The rocks are wet but the grooves in my hands hold. I scale.
good kid, m.A.A.d city felt like rock climbing at first. Hip hop itself is a hole. It fills me up but never all the way. I’m always searching for my hands, searching for something. There’s a track one but it’s not the right place to start. It’s busy and everything about it is something I hate: drum machines. They’re not actually everywhere, but it’s still all I hear. Drum machines are the sound of laziness. Dr. Dre is an excellent producer, and only the executive at that. I know he’s better than this, but he also built his sound on digital sound recording. At the end of “m.A.A.d city” that signature sound comes in. I find it comforting. It’s the sound of a computer in 1992, “wee-oo-weeeahh-wee-waaah-wee-wee,” the sound of a filter on a synthesizer undulating. There’s not an easy way to explain it. Just listen to The Chronic.
My world looks nothing like this. How can I relate? Hip hop has never felt so complicated. I try to frame it with my line of vision, pieces of something come together and it starts to make sense. Like climbing, you have to do it over and over again, but never in the same pattern. I shift my body, one limb at a time, to fit in cracks and crescendos. History doesn’t repeat itself, it rhymes. Lines over and over are a pattern. The pattern tells a story.
We meet Sherane, Kendrick’s temptation, on track one. Neighborhoods I’ve never been to before flash in my imagination, I see house parties. I was at one like this once, but just once. I was the only white person, everyone else knew each other, they taught me to play hearts, the cognac was delicious, brandy is kind of like whiskey, but only kind of. Everything became familiar after hours. The higher from the ground I am, the drier the rocks are. Ironic, isn’t it?
When the phone rings, it shifts me from one track to another. The beat drops. “I’m sitting here waiting on my van,” Kendrick’s mom says. “You said you were gonna be back in fifteen minutes!” Kendrick’s parents argue, his mom nags him and he turns a dad one-liner into a radio smash hit, “cut my motherfucking oldies back on, you’re killin’ my motherfuckin’ vibe.”
As I navigate the narrative, I find my footing. It’s not linear. The story is slimy. The pattern is production, like gorges, natural but never the same twice. It’s not until the end of the record, does it make sense as a whole. Like seeing the top, the whole frame.
Kendrick scars his throat as he changes the timbre, like a jagged, crumbling rock. His pace quickens mine. Mentally, I stop to listen but I just move up. It’s not distracting. It’s intoxicating.
Look down at the distance I’ve made. Every once and a while I slip. The line, “wifey, girlfriend and mistress” is stupid. Even worse is one of Drake’s verses, “Don’t run from/where we come from.” I have issues with him. He didn’t ‘start from the bottom’. He’s Canadian and was a teen TV star. But the hook on the track has me singing over and over again about “Poetic Justice”. Higher and higher I go.
The narrative gets clearer, his alter ego between “good kid” and “m.A.A.d city” explain why he’s not studying, when his blunt is laced, why his neighborhood is the way it is. I’m frustrated by the uninteresting turns the narrative takes when Kendrick physically navigates me through the city in a van with his friends, “we took a right, then a left, then a left then another right.” It’s boring and uninteresting, the same neighborhood I don’t know. I don’t fall but I don’t move forward either.
The record opens with Kendrick and his friends reciting the Jesus Prayer, a prayer usually said as a meditation over and over again. A call to god, it’s a mercy prayer, an appeal to human nature for God to understand human shortcomings. It’s even before we meet Sherane but after the m.A.Ad city suspends Kendrick’s life in Compton.
“Lord God. I come to You a sinner and I humbly repent of my sins. I believe that Jesus is Lord and I believe You raised Him from the dead. I ask that Jesus will come into my life and be my Lord and Savior. I receive Jesus to take control of my life that I may live for Him from this day forth. Thank You Lord Jesus for saving me with Your precious blood. In Jesus name, Amen.”
Fifty-four minutes later, we hear where it came from, after a friend is shot dead, after they break in and rob and shoot as they drive by.
“Young man, come talk to me,” a woman’s voice starts. “Is that what I think that is? I know that’s not what I think that is. Why are you so angry? See, you young men are dying of thirst. Do you know what that means? That means you need water – holy water. You need to be baptized with the spirit of the lord.”
“Alright now,” she says. “Remember this day, the start of a new life, your real life.”
When water comes full circle as the lace in the narrative, the rocks are dry. But I have no literal footing with Jesus. “Sing About Me/I’m Dying Of Thirst” has several movements across its twelve minutes.
“You dyin’ of thirst/you dyin’ of thirst/so hop in that water and pray that it works.”
It shifts my center of gravity.
On the cover of the album are four men. Three censored eyes. Kendrick, as a child, is the only one looking right into the camera. His uncle holds him and shows a gang sign. It’s simple: the men explain the boy’s story but only he knows how to tell it. The photo only comes into focus when you can see the four corners of the frame. On “Real” Anna Wise sings the hook, “I’m Real.” Kendrick caps his verses with the lesson, the leitmotif of the record, “What love got to do with it/when you don’t love yourself?”
His father cuts in, “I’m sorry to hear about your homeboy. But don’t learn the hard way like I did. Any nigga can kill a man. That don’t make you a real nigga. Real is responsibility, real is taking care of your mother fucking family. Real is God. ”
“I hope you come back and learn from your mistakes,” his mom says. “Come back a man. Tell your story to these black and brown kids in Compton. Let them know you were just like them, but you still rose from that dark place of violence, becoming a positive person. When you do make it, give back, with your words of encouragement.” At the end of “Real” a tape rewinds.
The history lesson holds me. My hands are dry. Dangling over the golden edge of California, the m.A.A.d city holds him up, even if it drops him once and a while. He calls himself, “Kendrick, Compton’s human sacrifice.”
“Compton” is the album closer. The chorus, “Compton/Compton/ain’t no city quite like mine,” repeats.
Compton is one of the oldest cities in the country. Founded in May of 1888, it’s a hub because of its location in Los Angeles County. Just under 100,000 people live there. Compton is known for its gangs and violence. Gangster rap came from Compton and changed the course of hip hop, spiking the genre’s foundation. Subgenres are everything.
Dr. Dre is featured on the track. It sounds like east coast production, like Jay Z’s horns and orchestration. They do this while they’re honoring their city, the left side of hip hop, “look who’s responsible/for takin’ Compton into national,” Dre shouts. Is their fusion of production a peak?
Kendrick rhymes, “Now we can all celebrate/we can all harvest the rap artists of NWA/America target our rap market, its controversy and hate/harsh realities we in made our music translate.”
The Daft Punk voices come in as the beat drops. My feet lock into place. I pull up and see the frame of the Pacific Ocean. Spelunking, they call it. Cave dwelling, searching the unknown. It’s a hobby and a practice.
I’ve never been rock climbing before. But it feels like I have.
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SARAH PAOLANTONIO is a candidate for MFA in Non Fiction Writing at Sarah Lawrence College in Yonkers, NY. After earning her Bachelor’s in Television and Radio from Ithaca College, she spent three years living and working in Washington, DC as a Music Programming Coordinator at Sirius XM Satellite Radio. Sarah contributes music reviews to philly.com. All her writing can be found at hippiesandhipsters.com. You can also find her on Twitter: @sarahpaol
Nicholas Belardes says
I’m no hip hop expert, and it’s probably stupid of me to even talk about this here, but this piece reminds me of seeing Public Enemy back in 1992. I’m fairly certain it was on Oct. 30. There were a few show dates and I can remember being jealous of the people who got to see the Dodger Stadium concert on Halloween. Of course, it wasn’t just Public Enemy with Flavor Flav in his funky top hat. Sugarcubes was the other opener, with the headliner being U2. A friend of mine told me there’s a memoir where one of the members of Public Enemy talks about the concert and of U2’s superband powers, flying in on choppers…
OK, back to your piece. This analysis is great. Exploring the cave rocks of hip hop and taking it even further into a chasm of music and darkness: “The history lesson holds me. My hands are dry. Dangling over the golden edge of California . . .”
Yes, I dig it. Music is what makes me live life sometimes at a deeper level. It’s not always just about writing. I gotta see what makes music work, or what it’s trying to say . . .